Happiness—it’s something everyone desires, but how can we genuinely attain it? Philosophical minds have wrestled with this question for centuries, from the ancient Greeks to today’s intellectuals. The study of happiness from a philosophical perspective delves into the core questions of contentment in life and meaningful living, and while there’s no universal solution, understanding different perspectives in philosophy can shed light into how we might live happier lives.
The Greek philosopher Aristotle argued that true happiness, or eudaimonia, wasn’t a temporary feeling but a state of flourishing achieved through living virtuously and acting with reason. According to this ancient philosopher, leading a purposeful life, developing our abilities, and engaging in moral behaviour results in genuine happiness. It’s not about short-term pleasure but about building a life business philosophy of meaning. By the time we reach the 19th century, and we see a different take with the utilitarian thinkers, such as Mill, who claimed that the key to happiness is increasing pleasure and reducing pain—for the individual and society. This approach underscores the balance between individual joy and collective well-being.
In today’s modern, busy world, where quick fixes is often blurred with real contentment, the philosophy of happiness reminds us to pause and think on what genuinely brings enduring contentment. Whether it’s creating strong bonds, practising gratitude, or pursuing personal growth, the journey toward happiness isn’t just about temporary pleasure—it’s about leading a good life. By exploring the concept of happiness from a philosophical perspective, we can unlock a richer, more thoughtful path to achieving it.